“The Tribal Encampment.” 12 R. Torrey, The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (Oak Harbor, WA: Logos Research Systems, 1995), Num. No stipulations—enjoy using this for ministry if it’s helpful. 4 And I heard the number of them which were sealed: and there were sealed an hundred and forty and four thousand of all the tribes of the children of Israel. I’m so glad it’s helpful, Alicia—thank you for the kind words! Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... … dynasty and united all the tribes of Israel under one monarch. Can I put this in my video? I shared this with my Old Testament class and one student noted that Reuben slept with Bilhah and not Zilpah. It is a wonder to me daily how much he loves us earthen vessels and the depths of his mercy and compassion are just beyond my comprehension. A list of the 12 (or is it 13?) thanks . The twelve tribes of Israel come from 12 sons of Jacob - Ruben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Zebulun, Issachar, Dan, Gad, Asher, Naphtali, Joseph, Benjamin. Enlarge. Levi had no tribal territory—the Lord was the tribe’s inheritance (Numbers 18:19–20)—though they did receive pasture lands for their cattle (Joshua 21). Jesus is of the tribe of Judah (Matthew 1:1–2). Take advantage of our Presidents' Day bonus! As the ten tribes traveled north, some stopped along the way—many possibly being scattered throughout Europe and Asia. We thus have Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob who was re-named Israel. The Southern Kingdom is ruled by the house of David, who was from the tribe of Judah, so the kingdom is often just called “Judah.”. It fills in some gaps from my own reading in a study Bible and a commentary. Israel’s captivity began under King Hoshea’s reign. I got into a short discussion about the tribes of Israel. While many of the 10 Northern tribes emigrated to Judah, some members of these tribes fled, were taken captive or deported to other lands. We don’t read much about the man Dan, but we do see his tribe up to no good in the book of Judges. Jeroboam set up a new priesthood to false gods in the North, and so because the temple of the Lord was in Judah, the Levites migrated there (2 Chr 11:13). Solomon’s mother was Bathsheba, formerly the wife of David’s Hittite general, Uriah. And it makes me very happy to know that many from the 2 tribes of Joseph defected to Judah as well. And we can’t forget prophetess Anna from the tribe of Asher, in the New Testament. Thank you so much for this wonderful guide. To the earliest readers of the Old Testament, these names were common knowledge. Want to download the 12 Tribes of Israel infographic? She proved to be adept at court intrigue, and through her efforts, in concert with the prophet Nathan, Solomon was anointed king while David was still alive,…. You can see the tools I used to put this list together on the original blog post. I had known that prior to the divide there were about 48 Levite Cities scattered through each tribe, with a total of 13 in the territorites of Judah & Benjamin. The tribe of Levi was also aligned with the South. They did so, but they did not assist the other tribes in battle during the period of judges (Judges 5:16), and the tribe falls into scriptural obscurity. I didn’t know all of them migrated to Judah after the split. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. When we update this infographic, that’ll get fixed. Thankyou for producing this, looking forward to other work you’ve produced and are yet to produce. Quick note: I made a weird mistake on this. This was truly excellent, so pleased to have found this. When land was given to the tribes, Levi received no land, and the 2 sons of Joseph were each given land making them 2 independent tribes. This is consistent with Jacob’s prophecy concerning Simeon and his brother Levi: “I will disperse them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel.”, The tribe of the priesthood. But who produced elijah ? Over 2,700 years ago, the Assyrians exiled the ten tribes of the Kingdom of Israel. Judah “prevailed over his brothers,” (1 Chronicles 5:2), and the tribe’s territory included the city of Jerusalem and the holy temple. The tribe chose not to settle in the Promised Land, and instead asked Moses for some of the territory that they conquered east of the Jordan River. After 200 years of existence as a nation, the ten northern tribes of Israel were conquered by the Assyrians and taken captive. So finding out that many of them remained faithful, and that many of them escaped the Assyrians is a relief. I’m excited to go through it again and study! The tribe of Levi stood by Moses (a Levite) during the golden calf incident at Mount Sinai (Exodus 32:25–29), and later took their place as ministers to the tabernacle, and later the Temple. This site uses cookies to analyze traffic and ensure you get the best experience. It’d be fun to teach this to the kids in our church. This is an excellent and informative work. Also, you know how there are many who claim that everyone from the Northern Kingdom were either completely wiped out or intermarried with foreigners to the point of losing their Hebrew ethnicity? All subsequent monarchs of the kingdom of Israel followed Jeroboam’s lead. Levitical duties were extensive (read Leviticus! THE 12 TRIBES OF ISRAEL. After many years Moses led the children of Israel out of Egypt, and Joshua led them into the promised land. The tribe was also loyal to David’s descendants when the northern tribes seceded (1 Kings 12:16–24). The other two tribes in the south were called Judah. Notable tribesmen: King Saul, Mordecai, Paul, This tribe descended from Joseph’s firstborn son, and uniquely settled on both sides of the Jordan River (Joshua 17:5–6). However , some notable men were missed . Thank you. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Can you tell me how I can obtain it? Two other tribes, Gad and Asher, were named after sons born to Jacob and Zilpah, Leah’s maidservant. The Twelve Tribes. We in the Continuing Church of God believe that the descendants of Israel traveled to many places. Sorry about that—perhaps we’ll have a printable solution sometime this year. So I’ve pulled together some info on the 12 tribes of Israel for you. Briefly, he gives evidence that the two tribes of Joseph comprise the Anglo-Saxon, English-speaking countries of the world. . But we’re not from ancient Israel. The 12 tribes of Israel are descendants from the 12 sons of Jacob (so sometimes they are referred to as ‘the house of Jacob’). You can save it for future reference or send it straight to the printer. We would of course give you credit for your great work! So sometimes it helps to get a little backstory on those tribes—since we didn’t grow up hearing about them all the time. Members of these 10 tribes fled, were taken captive or deported to other lands. I stated there were 13 tribes listed in the Old Testament but only 12 in the book of Revelations. This is good teaching material for Bible study night. You can see the tools I used to put this list together on the original blog post. Rachel bore Jacob two sons, Joseph and Benjamin. In the process, they took for themselves other gods (Judges 18:14–17) and set up a new priesthood (Judges 18–20). Yet, even before the Israelites entered the Promised Land, the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh had already staked out their claim—they chose to settle east of the Jordan. Solomon was not mentioned, any specific reason? =). Hi, Joe! I don’t think that’s true at all. When I try to print it however I get everything condensed to one page and thus the print is unusable. This is very good. As he was dying, Jacob (whom God renamed ‘Israel’) blessed his 12 sons (Gen 49.1-28), and this blessing included sons Levi and Joseph. ), It turns out that Benjamin joined the tribe of Judah, and combined to form the Southern Kingdom (1 Ki 21:12). any way to get a page-formatted pdf? Israel United in Christ, inc. was founded in 2003. .” This promise was given concerning the land of Galilee, specifically, the “land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali.” You can read the whole prophecy in Isaiah 9. Jacob was the son of Isaac and he of Abraham. Excellent work! May God continue to give you the vision to touch others through the writing of his word in art and characterization. I will share it with a friend in seminary. Wonderful aid to understanding the Old Testament. Also, Joseph’s sons were considered heads of their own tribes—both of which received an inheritance of land. Jerusalem was the capital of Israel and the capital of the Southern Kingdom after the nation divided. We create research-based articles and handy infographics to help people understand the Bible. That means more Levites made it through the exiles than I previously thought :-). When their forefathers had moved south to Egypt approximately 400 years earlier they had done so as a family of twelve households, each headed by one of the sons of Jacob, who was renamed Israel … Quick note: I made a weird mistake on this. You have helped me to organize the information and put things in context BEFORE reading each book of the Bible. Omissions? Israel’s family eventually survived a famine by moving from the promised land to Egypt. The ten tribes would have returned at once to the Holy Land had not … Join our email list, and we’ll send you some of our best free resources—plus we’ll tell you whenever we make something new. Jacob prophesied that Asher’s tribe would enjoy rich foods (Genesis 49:20), and the tribe went on to possess a region of eastern Galilee which is still known for its olive groves. Thank you and especially for allowing others to use it. Notable tribesman: Samson. Biblical tradition holds that the twelve tribes of Israel are descended from the sons and grandsons of the Jewish forefather Jacob and are called “Israel” from Jacob’s name given to him by God.. Very helpful! Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The story of the Israelites is significant both to the Jewish and Christian religious traditions, as well as to history as a whole. Heads up: at the time I wrote the original, I was an employee of Logos. In 722 BC, Assyria conquered the Northern Kingdom of Israel. They were sc… Many scholars feel the 12 tribes of Israel were joined together out of a joint historical need, whether the threat of invasion, famine, or some other happening. I know Solomon is mentioned in the commentary below, but it jumped from David to grandson in chart(taskmaster/finger). again Thank You Jeffery~. Zebulun doesn’t get very much attention in the Bible. The following is a partial list of the various tribes throughout north, south, east and west Africa who are descendants of the Hebrew Israelite nation: 1) Beta Israel/Falasha- Ethiopia 2)Abayudaya-Uganda 3)Tutsi- Rwanda 4) Rusape- Zimbabwe 5)Lemba- South Africa 6) Sefwi Wiawso- Ghana 7) Ashanti- Ghana Ga- Ghana 9) Ewe- Ghana I would like to purchase the Twelve Tribes of Israel; an Illustrated Guide. May Almighty God bless you always my brother. One such possible need can be seen in the massive waves of refugee migration sweeping through Europe. The Habiru formed just out of such circumstances. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. 11 William Varner, Jacob’s Dozen: A Prophetic Look at the Tribes of Israel (Bellmawr, NJ: Friends of Israel Gospel Ministry, 1987), s.v. As we said, at the beginning, there were Twelve Tribes of Israel. The indigenous people of the Land of Israel are the twelve tribes of Israel with a 3,500 link to the Holy Land. The ten lost tribes were the ten of the Twelve Tribes of Israel that were said to have been deported from the Kingdom of Israel after its conquest by the Neo-Assyrian Empire circa 722 BCE. As a layperson who studied business and government, this is such a helpful tool. I have always been interested in learning about the Bible, but found all the names, dates, and places so confusing and overwhelming. Notable tribesmen: Jesus, David, Mary, Solomon, Caleb. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. ), but Moses gives a brief summary of their significance in his blessing for the tribe (Deuteronomy 33:8–11). (Which is just as messed up.) That makes 13 total. Notable tribesmen: Moses, Aaron, John the Baptist, Barnabas. May God bless you more! This tribe is named after Joseph’s son. The Jewish People is the only sovereign nation that has ruled Israel. Benjamin stood against the rest of Israel in a national civil war (Judges 20:14–21:24). 12 tribes – 1 (Levi) – 1 (Joseph) + 1 (Ephraim) + 1 (Manasseh) = 12 tribes. Biblical Maps. Genesis 49:1-2 - And Jacob called unto his sons, and said, Gather yourselves together, that I may tell you that which shall befall you in the last days.Gather yourselves together, and hear, ye sons of Jacob; and hearken unto Israel your father. Your work is truly blessed, and has helped me strengthen my relationship with God. Hi, Diane! 28 All these are the twelve tribes of Israel, and this is what their father spoke to them. (Israel was sometimes called “Ephraim,” named for the largest tribe; and sometimes called “Samaria,” named for its capital city.) Notable tribesmen: Joshua, Samuel, This small tribe has played several important roles in Israel’s history. Simeon Scattered among descendants of Israel. The 12 Tribes of Israel. The tribe did not secure their original portion of land (Judges 1:34; 18:1), and instead migrated northward. Also, we would love to be able to copy this and put in notebooks for a reference, if you are able to make it printable. The 10 tribes that settled in northern Palestine and were carried into captivity by the Assyrians became known as the Ten Lost Tribes of Israel. As you said, people from Joseph & Simeon defected to Judah. Which means when words like “Levi,” “Judah” and “Ephraim” show up in the Bible, they usually don’t come with an explanation—the authors assumed the first readers understood. The tribe does boast a strong, loyal fighting force during the days of the judges and King David. Remember, Levi didn’t receive tribal territory like the other tribes. After King Solomon’s death, God separated the nation. Issachar has even less biblical presence than Zebulun, but the tribe was loyal to Deborah and Barak (Judges 5:15). The eastern settlement is often referred to as the “half-tribe of Manasseh.”. In 722 BC, Assyria conquered the Northern Kingdom of Israel. Israel had 12 sons whose children became the 12 families or 12 tribes of Israel. Zebulon Holland. =) But unfortunately this isn’t for sale—maybe that would be a good poster for us to make in the future, though! In his ninth year as king of Israel, the Assyrians captured the capital city (Samaria), and carried away the people, taking them to several regions of Assyria. =), My understanding is Moses was raised as a prince of Egypt in the royal house hold until he discovered he was an Israelite, he was never a shepherd, “Now Moses was tending the flock of Jethro his father-in-law, the priest of Midian, and he led the flock to the far side of the wilderness and came to Horeb, the mountain of God.” (Exodus 3:1). The nation of Israel was made up of tribes—the families descended from Jacob’s sons (and grandsons). The Israelite Destiny of America", shows how Isaiah in chapters 43 and 45 speaks of the Ten Tribes in Exile. Kind of. Two additional tribes, Dan and Naphtali, were named after sons of Jacob born of Bilhah, the maidservant of Rachel, Jacob’s second wife. Joseph received the birthright from Jacob, and instead of just one tribe, he is the ancestor of two (Manasseh is the other). In fact, Zebulun had the largest presence in the army that made David king of Israel at Hebron, and they served him with “an undivided heart” (1 Chronicles 12:33). Jeroboam reigned over the ten tribes of Israel for twenty-two years and was succeeded by his son Nadab. (See 1 Kings 5:26 and 2 Kings 17:5–6.) I decided to send this message out to the whole mailing list because of the educational value and I believe it will be of great interest to many. The connection is awesome! This distinction is critical, because many people, both Jews and non-Jews, erroneously assume that whenever Israel or the Jews are mentioned either in the Hebrew Prophets, Writings, or in post-Biblical literature, that all twelve tribes are included in the reference. Perhaps this means that the Afro-Americans will repent? Things make so much more sense when you realize how the details fit into the big picture. @Gary Since only Yehudah and Binyamin were left with actual land, we refer to all of the tribes that split away as (12 - 2 =) 10 tribes. The New Testament took place 722 YEARS after the Assyrian exile, and yet there was at least one surviving descendant of the Northern Kingdom. I would love to see something like this either put in the study guide or up on the walls to give our people a visual and a timeframe to work from. Thank you. Moses agreed to this, on the condition that they assist the western tribes in conquering Canaan (Numbers 32:28–32). They will eventually acknowledge Israel as the Chosen People and the God of Israel as the only God. ;-). The offspring of each these men became the twelve tribes (shevatim) of the nation of Israel.Although all the tribes are part of one nation, each tribe (shevet) has unique characteristics.And so, when they were blessed by Jacob,1 and later by Moses,2 each tribe received a different blessing in accordance with their … While Solomon is a key figure in the biblical narrative of the kingdom of Israel, digging into his shenanigans felt a little bit distracting for an illustrated guide on the 12 tribes. They, like Reuben, settled east of the Jordan. Enjoy! Your guides, and this article in particular, were exactly what I needed all along! The tribe of Benjamin provided Israel with its first king, Saul, and was later assimilated into the tribe of Judah. So the original divided kingdom looked like this: However, several members of Ephraim,  Manasseh, and Simeon defected to Judah when they realized that God was with the righteous King Asa (2 Chr 15:9). Its nice. Because the tribes were named after sons or grandsons of Jacob, whose name was changed to Israel after he wrestled an angel of the Lord, the Hebrew people became known as Israelites. When the 12 tribes of Israel entered the Promised Land, they eventually formed the nation of Israel under David and Solomon (starting a dynasty known as the house of David). Who are the twelve tribes? In some lists, Joseph is counted as one of the 12 (Genesis 49; Deuteronomy 33). By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The man Simeon (with his brother Levi) slaughtered the men of an entire city to avenge his sister (Genesis 34:25–31). I don’t see a purchase function in the shop for this. 5 Of the tribe of Juda were sealed twelve thousand. The tribe of kings, and the most preeminent of the 12 tribes in the biblical narrative. When Solomon died, between 926 and 922 BCE, the ten northern tribes refused to submit to his son, Rehoboam, and revolted. After Solomon’s reign, the kingdom of Israel divides. Are there stipulations on how we can use this infographic. Revelation 7:4-8. The Results of the Census of the 12 Tribes of Israel from the Book of Numbers 1:1- 34 • Pentateuch Charts List Do not, however, take a census of the Levites, or register them with the other Israelites, but enroll the Levites to take charge of the Dwelling where to Testimony is and of all its furnishings and belongings. I really enjoyed reading this! I teach Mormons. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The north became Israel with 10 tribes. The Northern Kingdom was made up of 10 tribes: Reuben, Simeon, Manasseh, Issachar, Zebulun, Ephraim, Dan, Asher, Naphtali, and Gad. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. I have always been a little confused concerning the 12 tribes of Israel. These cookies do not store any personal information. Jacob’s first wife, Leah, bore him six sons: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun. Naphtali, with Zebulun, is mentioned by the prophet Isaiah in a passage we read often during Christmastime: “For a child will be born to us . Mannasseh produced gideon (judges 6:15) . What a great article and resource. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. So, that’s the list of tribes, and an idea of what happened to them when the kingdom split. The tribes were named after the sons or grandsons of Jacob (Israel). Heads up: at the time I wrote the original, I was an employee of Logos. When the Lord led Israel out of Assyria, some remained behind (see Talmage, Articles of Faith, p. 325). Since Joseph was extremely faithful to God in Egypt, despite all the abuses he was put through, (and considering how the great Joshua was from Ephraim) I was very heartbroken when I discovered that his 2 tribes fell into idolatry, and that most didn’t return from the exile. Saul, the first anointed king of Israel, was from Benjamin. =). For more information on the fascinating and prophetically important topic of the lost tribes of ancient Israel, please visit Israelite.info and Steven M. Collins' site. These are the tribes of Reuben, Simeon, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Issachar, Zebulun, Manasseh, and Ephraim; all but Judah and Benjamin (as well as some members of Levi, the priestly tribe … Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website.

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